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CPSC Staff Report on Lead and Cadmium in Children's
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Products
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
November 1997
Conclusions
Greenpeace released a study alleging that hazardous
levels of lead and cadmium are present in many popular vinyl children's
products. The CPSC staff tested a number of the same products for
lead and cadmium that were tested by Greenpeace to evaluate the
potential for exposure to children, and the risk created by that
exposure. CPSC testing and evaluation indicated that the products
tested are NOT hazardous.
Although some of the vinyl products identified by
Greenpeace and tested by CPSC staff contained lead or cadmium, further
CPSC testing and evaluation revealed that hazardous amounts of lead
or cadmium were not released from the products. Thus, children would
NOT be exposed to hazardous levels of lead or cadmium when the products
are handled or used in a reasonably foreseeable manner.
The Commission takes very seriously any claim that
children are being harmed by consumer products that contain lead
or any other hazardous substance. After the release of the Greenpeace
report and the CPSC staff's testing and evaluation, the staff met
with Greenpeace representatives to explain the methods that CPSC
used to test for lead and cadmium and to evaluate the potential
for exposure by children, and the risk created by that exposure.
The Commission staff will continue to seek out and
assess information about any potential risk to children from exposures
to consumer products, and collect and test children's articles.
The full report can be viewed on CPSC's
website. |